Franklin Premises Liability Lawyer
A premises liability case in Williamson County usually turns on one question: what did the property owner know about the hazard, and how long had it been there? Franklin’s historic downtown, its busy retail corridors, and its steady growth in new apartments, hotels, and commercial buildings all produce injuries on property that someone else controls. Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette is a Tennessee personal injury law firm that represents people hurt by unsafe property conditions, and we serve injured clients in Franklin and across the state. If you are looking for a Franklin premises liability lawyer, the early facts of your case matter more than most people expect.
Tennessee law requires property owners and operators to keep their premises reasonably safe and to deal with hazards they know about or should have found through reasonable inspection. That standard sounds simple, but proving it is where these cases are won or lost. A wet floor at a grocery store, a cracked walkway outside a restaurant, a dark stairwell at an apartment complex, or an unsecured pool at a rental property can each support a claim, but only if someone documents the condition and shows the owner had a fair chance to fix it. Insurance companies know this, and they start building their defense almost immediately.
Why Choose Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette for a Franklin Property Injury Case
Bruce D. Fox, co-founder of the firm, has tried more than 125 jury trials in state and federal court, and that courtroom record shapes how we approach a premises case from day one. He holds the Tennessee Trial Lawyers Association’s Lifetime Achievement Award and its Paladin Award, is a past president of that association, and belongs to the American Board of Trial Advocates. He has been named to Mid-South Super Lawyers 17 times, and CityView Magazine has named him a Top Attorney every year. When a property owner’s insurer sees that a case is being built for trial rather than for a quick settlement, the negotiation looks different.
Our attorneys have more than 170 years of combined experience, and the firm has recovered over $100 million for clients. Two of our partners spent the early part of their careers defending insurance companies, trucking companies, and businesses before moving to the plaintiff’s side. In a premises case, that background is useful: they know how a defense lawyer reads an incident report, what a risk manager looks for in maintenance logs, and where property owners tend to be most vulnerable.
Partner Brad C. Burnette holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell, serves on the Tennessee Trial Lawyers Association Board of Governors, and is a graduate of the Keenan Trial Institute. Partner John Willis also serves on that Board of Governors and is a past president of the Anderson County Bar Association. Michael C. Beehan, a trial attorney with the firm, is fluent in Spanish and represents Spanish-speaking clients in their own language. The firm also notes that our attorneys have recovered significant results in serious injury cases, including $1.5 million for a roofer who suffered a traumatic brain injury when his safety harness failed, and $1.6 million for an Anderson County man struck head-on by a commercial delivery truck. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome in any other case.
Personal injury clients pay no attorney fees unless we recover compensation, and every consultation is free. If your injuries make travel difficult, we can meet you at home or in the hospital. Hablamos español.
Common Franklin Premises Liability Injury Situations
- Slip and Fall on Wet or Uneven Surfaces: Spilled liquids in grocery stores, tracked-in rain at restaurant entrances, broken pavement in parking lots, and worn flooring in retail shops cause falls that often end in broken hips, wrist fractures, and shoulder surgeries.
- Poor Lighting and Stairway Hazards: Dim parking decks, dark apartment stairwells, missing handrails, and uneven steps lead to serious falls, particularly after dark. The question is whether the owner had inspected and maintained these areas.
- Negligent Security: When a property owner knows an area has had prior criminal activity and fails to provide adequate lighting, locks, cameras, or guards, a visitor or tenant who is attacked may have a claim against the owner.
- Swimming Pool and Hot Tub Injuries: Hotels, apartment communities, and rental homes with pools or spas can be liable for drain entrapment, electrical faults, bacterial infections such as Legionnaires’ disease, and drownings where fencing, covers, or supervision were inadequate.
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Gas fireplaces, furnaces, water heaters, and generators in rentals and hotels can poison a household overnight, especially where working detectors are missing. Responsibility may fall on the owner, a management company, an HVAC contractor, or a manufacturer.
- Falling Objects and Unsafe Merchandise Displays: Stacked inventory, overloaded shelving, and poorly secured fixtures in stores and warehouses can injure customers and visitors.
- Construction Site and Under-Repair Hazards: With so much building activity in Williamson County, open trenches, exposed rebar, and unmarked walkways near active projects injure visitors and passersby, and a general contractor, subcontractor, and property owner may all share responsibility.
- Injuries at Hotels, Resorts, and Event Venues: Franklin draws visitors for its downtown events and nearby attractions, and out-of-town guests hurt at lodging or entertainment venues often have the same claim rights as local residents.
What to Do After a Fall or Injury on Someone Else’s Property in Franklin
Start with your health. Get medical care right away, even if you think the injury is minor. Falls and head impacts often produce symptoms that appear hours or days later, and a gap between the incident and your first treatment is something an insurance adjuster will point to. If you are in the Franklin area, a local urgent care or emergency room can document your injuries while they are fresh, and that medical record becomes the foundation of your damages claim.
Next, report the incident to the property owner or manager, and ask that a written incident report be made. Do not guess about what happened or apologize, and do not give a recorded statement to the owner’s insurance company before you have talked to a lawyer. Adjusters are friendly and persistent, and what you say in those first calls can be used to argue you were careless. Tennessee follows a modified comparative fault rule, so you can recover only if you are less than 50 percent at fault, and your award is reduced by your share. Insurers know that, and they work to move blame onto the injured person.
Document the scene before it changes. Take photographs of the hazard, the surrounding area, the lighting, any warning signs or the lack of them, and your footwear. Get names and contact information for witnesses and employees. Keep the shoes and clothing you were wearing. If a surveillance camera covered the area, tell your lawyer immediately, because many businesses overwrite footage within days. We can send a preservation letter that puts the owner on notice to keep video, maintenance logs, inspection records, and incident reports.
The clock matters more in Tennessee than in many states. Most personal injury lawsuits must be filed within one year of the injury, one of the shortest windows in the country. That period can extend to two years in a narrow situation where criminal charges are brought against the person who caused the injury, the prosecution begins within the first year, and you sue that same person. If the injured person was under 18, the filing period is paused until the minor’s 18th birthday, after which the one-year period starts to run. Property damage claims have a separate three-year deadline. A claim against a city or county government falls under the Governmental Tort Liability Act, which requires suit within 12 months and caps damages at $300,000 per person and $700,000 per occurrence.
A premises case filed in Williamson County would proceed in the state trial courts. Some cases may be filed in federal court in the Middle District of Tennessee, whose main courthouse is in Nashville, when federal jurisdiction applies. Which court is right depends on the parties and the claims, and that is a decision we make with you after reviewing the facts.
How Liability Is Proven and What Compensation Can Cover
The hardest question in most premises cases is notice. You generally have to show that the owner created the dangerous condition, knew about it, or that it existed long enough that a reasonable inspection would have found it. A puddle that appeared thirty seconds before you slipped is a very different case from a leak that employees had complained about for a week. Inspection schedules, cleaning logs, prior complaints, employee training, and surveillance footage are the evidence that fills this gap, and they are controlled by the defendant. Early investigation is how we get to them.
Your status on the property also matters. Customers, guests, and tenants are generally owed a duty of reasonable care, and the analysis can shift for people who were on the property without permission. Where more than one party shares responsibility, such as an owner, a tenant business, a management company, and a maintenance contractor, Tennessee allows fault to be allocated among them, including to people who are not named in the lawsuit. Tennessee abolished joint and several liability in most negligence cases, which makes identifying every responsible party important to your total recovery.
Compensation can include medical bills, future treatment, lost income, reduced earning capacity, and noneconomic losses such as pain and loss of enjoyment of life. Tennessee generally limits noneconomic damages to $750,000, or $1 million for defined catastrophic losses such as spinal cord injury resulting in paraplegia or quadriplegia, amputation of two hands, feet, or one of each, severe third-degree burns, or the wrongful death of a parent of minor children. Economic damages are not capped. The cap can be lifted in limited situations, including where the defendant acted intentionally, was intoxicated, or destroyed evidence. Punitive damages, when available, are limited to the greater of two times compensatory damages or $500,000.
When a premises injury kills someone, the right to bring a wrongful death claim passes first to the surviving spouse, then to children or next of kin, or to a personal representative. The one-year deadline runs from the date of the injury, not the date of death, which surprises many families. We handle these cases with care and move quickly to preserve evidence while the family grieves.
Franklin Premises Liability Questions Answered
How long do I have to file a premises liability lawsuit in Tennessee?
Generally one year from the date you were injured. A narrow extension to two years exists when criminal charges are brought against the person who caused the injury, but you should not plan around it. Claims against a government entity must be filed within 12 months under the Governmental Tort Liability Act.
What if I was partly at fault for my fall?
You may still recover. Tennessee uses modified comparative fault, so you can pursue compensation as long as you are less than 50 percent at fault. Your award is reduced by your percentage. At 50 percent or more, the claim is barred, which is why insurers push hard on arguments that you were distracted, wore the wrong shoes, or ignored a warning.
Do I have to prove the owner knew about the hazard?
Generally you must show the owner created the condition, actually knew of it, or should have discovered it through reasonable inspection. Evidence such as cleaning logs, prior complaints, and video often decides this point.
Should I give a statement to the property owner’s insurance company?
It is wise to talk with a lawyer first. Adjusters record calls and look for statements that suggest you were careless or not seriously hurt. You can report the incident to the owner without giving a detailed recorded statement to their insurer.
How much does it cost to hire your firm?
Nothing up front. We work on a contingency fee, so there are no attorney fees in a personal injury case unless we recover compensation for you. Your first consultation is free.
Can I bring a claim if I was a guest at a short-term rental or hotel near Franklin?
Often yes. Owners, managers, and sometimes the companies that maintain the property can be responsible for hazards such as broken stairs, pool problems, or faulty heating equipment. We review maintenance records and inspection history to see who failed to keep guests safe.
What if the property owner says the area was marked with a warning sign?
A warning sign does not automatically defeat a claim. The question is whether the warning was adequate, visible, and placed where a reasonable person would have seen it, and whether the owner could have simply fixed the hazard instead.
Can I recover compensation if I was hurt at a construction site as a visitor or passerby?
Yes, potentially. Property owners, general contractors, and subcontractors can all owe duties to people near active work. Fault can be divided among them, so identifying everyone involved matters.
What if I was injured while working and a property owner other than my employer was responsible?
Workers’ compensation is generally the only remedy against your own employer, but you may have a third-party claim against a property owner, contractor, or equipment maker whose negligence contributed. A third-party claim can include damages workers’ compensation does not pay, and the employer or its insurer may have a right to reimbursement from the recovery.
Will my own health insurance cover treatment while my claim is pending?
Often it can, and getting treatment should not wait on the claim. Health insurers may seek reimbursement from a settlement, so we account for those liens when negotiating. Keeping consistent treatment records also strengthens your case.
What happens if the property owner has no insurance or limited coverage?
We look for every responsible party and every available policy, including management companies, contractors, and tenants who control part of the property. Identifying additional defendants sometimes opens up coverage that was not obvious at first.
Is it worth hiring a lawyer for a fall that seems minor?
Many falls that look minor at first turn out to involve fractures, torn tendons, or head injuries that need surgery or long-term care. Because of the one-year deadline, waiting to see how bad it gets can cost you the claim. A free consultation costs nothing and tells you where you stand.
Serving Franklin Premises Liability Clients Across Williamson County and Tennessee
We represent injured people in Franklin and throughout Williamson County, including neighbors in Brentwood, Spring Hill, Thompson’s Station, Nolensville, and Fairview. From downtown Franklin and the surrounding neighborhoods to the communities along the county’s major corridors, we help clients who were hurt on commercial, residential, and hospitality properties. Nashville and the other Middle Tennessee communities close to Franklin are within the reach of our work as well.
The firm serves clients across East Tennessee, including Knoxville, Clinton, Maryville, Sevierville, Gatlinburg, Pigeon Forge, and LaFollette, and throughout Knox County, Sevier County, Anderson County, Blount County, Campbell County, Roane County, Claiborne County, Morgan County, Jefferson County, and Monroe County. We also represent clients from Johnson City to Memphis, and everywhere in between. If your injuries make it hard to travel, we can come to you.
Talk With a Franklin Premises Liability Attorney Today
The evidence in a property injury case is fragile. Video gets overwritten, hazards get repaired, and the one-year filing deadline keeps running while you recover. A Franklin premises liability attorney at Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette can review what happened, explain whether you have a claim, and move quickly to preserve the records that prove it. Call us for a free consultation. You pay nothing unless we recover compensation, and we can meet you at home or in the hospital if that is easier.
