Sumner County Personal Injury Lawyer
The deadline is what surprises people most about a Sumner County personal injury lawyer‘s work: Tennessee gives injured people one year from the date of the injury to file a lawsuit, which is among the shortest windows in the country. Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette is a Tennessee personal injury law firm that represents injured people and their families after car and truck crashes, wrongful death, premises injuries, and other serious harm, and it serves clients in Sumner County, across Middle and East Tennessee, and statewide.
Sumner County sits just northeast of Nashville, and its traffic reflects that. Commuters funnel along the corridors that tie Gallatin, Hendersonville, and Portland to the Nashville area, and drivers heading to and from Kentucky share those same roads with delivery trucks and freight traffic. Crashes involving rush-hour congestion, tractor-trailers, and drivers who are impaired or looking at a phone make up much of what injury lawyers see from this part of the state.
Cases here follow a particular path. Most claims begin with an insurance adjuster, move toward settlement talks once medical treatment has run its course, and head to a courtroom only if the insurer will not pay what the claim is worth. Knowing which stage you are in, and what the other side is doing at each one, shapes nearly every decision you will make.
Why Choose Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette for a Sumner County Injury Case
Bruce D. Fox, a co-founder of the firm, has tried more than 125 jury trials in state and federal court and is a past president of the Tennessee Trial Lawyers Association. That association gave him its Paladin Award and, more recently, its Lifetime Achievement Award. For an injured person, that trial record matters because insurers set settlement offers partly on whether they believe a lawyer will actually try the case.
The firm’s attorneys bring more than 170 years of combined experience and have recovered over $100 million for clients. Partner Brad C. Burnette holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell, sits on the Tennessee Trial Lawyers Association Board of Governors, and is a Keenan Trial Institute graduate. Partner John Willis also serves on that Board of Governors and has tried cases across the state. Two of the firm’s partners spent earlier years defending insurance companies, trucking companies, and businesses, so they know how those defendants evaluate and fight a claim.
Results the firm has reached include $3.4 million for the family of a man killed in a rear-end collision caused by a construction company driver, $2.3 million for a motorcyclist who lost his leg when a driver hit him and fled, and $1.6 million for a man struck head-on by a commercial delivery truck on his way to work. Every case is different, and past results do not guarantee a similar outcome. There are no attorney fees unless we recover compensation, consultations are free, and we can meet you at home or in the hospital if your injuries make travel difficult. Hablamos español; trial attorney Michael C. Beehan is fluent in Spanish.
Injury Cases We See From Sumner County Roads and Properties
- Car and Commuter Crashes: Distracted, drunk, and reckless drivers cause most serious wrecks on the busy routes linking Gallatin, Hendersonville, and the Nashville area. Tennessee’s hands-free law bars holding a phone, texting, or watching video while driving, and phone records can become key evidence.
- Tractor-Trailer and Commercial Vehicle Collisions: Freight and delivery traffic moves through Sumner County daily. Driver logs, maintenance files, and electronic data can be overwritten, so the evidence has to be preserved early.
- Motorcycle, Pedestrian, and Bicycle Injuries: Riders and walkers have little protection when a driver fails to yield, and insurers often try to shift blame onto them.
- Wrongful Death: When a family member dies because of someone else’s negligence, the claim can cover lost income, medical and funeral costs, and the value of the life lost.
- Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Injuries: These injuries bring lifelong medical needs and lost earning capacity, which shape how a claim must be valued.
- Slip and Fall and Premises Liability: Wet floors, broken pavement, poor lighting, and icy walkways at stores, restaurants, and rental properties can make owners responsible when they knew or should have known about a hazard.
- Uninsured and Underinsured Driver Claims: Tennessee’s minimum liability limits are modest, so a serious injury can easily exceed what the at-fault driver carries, and your own coverage may come into play.
- Third-Party Workplace Claims: When someone other than your employer causes a job injury, such as a negligent driver or a defective machine, a separate lawsuit can recover damages workers’ compensation does not pay.
What to Do After an Injury in Sumner County
Start with medical care, even if you feel fairly well. Adrenaline hides injuries, and gaps in treatment are the first thing an insurance company points to when it argues you were not really hurt. Make sure a police report is filed, whether by the sheriff’s office, a city department, or the Tennessee Highway Patrol, depending on where the crash happened. Photograph the scene, the vehicles, your injuries, and anything that caused a fall. Get names and numbers for witnesses.
Be careful with the other side’s insurer. An adjuster may call within days and ask for a recorded statement. You are generally not required to give one to the at-fault driver’s company, and casual remarks about how you feel can be used against you later. Do not sign a release or accept a quick check before you know the full extent of your injuries.
The clock matters more than most people realize. Most Tennessee injury lawsuits must be filed within one year of the injury. The period can stretch to two years if criminal charges are brought against the person who hurt you, the prosecution begins within that first year, and you sue the same person. Property damage claims carry a three-year deadline. A claim against a city or county government falls under the Governmental Tort Liability Act and must be filed within 12 months, with damages capped at $300,000 per person and $700,000 per occurrence. If the injured person was under 18, the clock is paused until the 18th birthday.
If the case goes to court, a state lawsuit in Sumner County is filed in the circuit court, which is a trial court of general jurisdiction in Tennessee’s 18th Judicial District, a district made up of Sumner County alone. Smaller claims may be heard in General Sessions Court, whose civil authority is limited by monetary caps. Some cases are filed in federal court instead, and Sumner County falls under the U.S. We evaluate which forum fits your claim.
How Fault and Damage Limits Shape Your Recovery
Tennessee uses modified comparative fault. You can recover if you are less than 50 percent responsible for what happened, but your award is reduced by your share. At 50 percent or more, the claim is barred. Fault can also be assigned to people who are not even in the lawsuit, and joint and several liability has been abolished in most negligence cases, so a defendant generally pays only its own share. Insurers know this and push hard to inflate your percentage, which is why a careful investigation of the scene, the vehicles, and the other driver’s conduct matters.
Damages come in two kinds. Economic damages such as medical bills, lost wages, and future care are not capped in Tennessee. Noneconomic damages, which cover pain and suffering and loss of enjoyment of life, are generally limited to $750,000, or $1 million for a catastrophic loss such as paraplegia, quadriplegia, amputation of both hands, both feet, or one of each, severe burns over 40 percent of the body or the face, or the wrongful death of a parent with minor children. The jury is not told about the cap; the judge applies it afterward. The limit is lifted when the defendant intentionally caused the injury, was impaired by alcohol or drugs, destroyed evidence, or was convicted of a related felony. Punitive damages, where the facts support them, are limited to the greater of two times compensatory damages or $500,000.
Insurance limits are the other practical ceiling. Tennessee requires drivers to carry only $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, plus $25,000 for property damage. A serious injury often exceeds that, which is why identifying every responsible party, and every available policy, early in the case can decide whether a family recovers enough to cover what the injury will actually cost.
Sumner County Injury Claim Questions
How long do I have to file a personal injury lawsuit in Tennessee?
Generally one year from the date of the injury. It extends to two years where criminal charges are filed against the person who hurt you within that first year and you sue that same person. Government claims and health care liability claims have their own rules, so confirm your deadline early.
What if I was partly at fault for the crash?
You can still recover as long as you are under 50 percent at fault. Your compensation is reduced by your percentage. If you are found 50 percent or more responsible, you recover nothing, so the allocation of fault is often the central fight.
How much does it cost to hire your firm?
Nothing up front. We work on a contingency fee, so we are paid only if we recover compensation for you. The first consultation is free.
Can I recover if the other driver has no insurance?
Often, through your own uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage, if you carry it. We review your policy and the other driver’s coverage to see what is available.
Who can bring a wrongful death claim?
The right of action passes to the surviving spouse, then to the children or next of kin, or it can be pursued by a personal representative. A spouse’s right can be forfeited if the children or next of kin show the spouse abandoned the deceased. The one-year deadline runs from the date of the injury, not the date of death.
Do I have to give the other driver’s insurance company a recorded statement?
Generally you are not required to. Statements given early, before you know the full extent of your injuries, tend to be used to minimize the claim. Speak with a lawyer first.
Will my health insurance pay for treatment while my claim is pending?
You can use health insurance to get treatment now, and many people do. The insurer may later seek reimbursement from your recovery, so those liens are part of the settlement math we handle.
Does a hands-free law violation help my case?
It can. Tennessee prohibits holding a phone, texting, reaching for a device out of a belted position, or watching video while driving. Evidence that the other driver was on a phone is strong proof of negligence, and we move quickly to preserve phone records.
What happens if the other driver was drunk?
The case can change significantly. Impairment can lift the cap on noneconomic damages, and the criminal case can extend your filing deadline to two years when the driver is charged within the first year. After fatal crashes, officers investigating suspected impairment must look into where the driver was served and notify the Alcoholic Beverage Commission within 48 hours, which can open the door to additional parties.
How long does a Sumner County injury case take?
It depends on the injuries. Claims usually cannot be valued until treatment has stabilized, and cases that must be tried take longer than those that settle. Serious injuries and disputed fault stretch the timeline; we will give you a realistic sense of it after reviewing your records.
Is it worth hiring a lawyer for a smaller claim?
Often yes. Insurers pay lowball offers to unrepresented people, and a short filing deadline means mistakes are hard to undo. A free consultation will tell you whether a lawyer adds value in your situation.
Can you help if I live outside Sumner County or Tennessee?
Yes. We handle the investigation, negotiations, and court filings and keep you updated wherever you live.
Serving Injured Clients Across Sumner County and Beyond
We represent people throughout Sumner County, including the communities of Gallatin, Hendersonville, Portland, Goodlettsville, White House, Westmoreland, Millersville, Cottontown, Bethpage, Castalian Springs, and Oak Grove. We also work with families from nearby counties across Middle Tennessee and the Nashville area, and the firm serves clients throughout East Tennessee, including Knox, Sevier, Blount, Anderson, Roane, Campbell, Claiborne, Morgan, Jefferson, and Monroe counties, as well as Johnson City, Memphis, and all of Tennessee. Whether your crash happened on a commuter route or a rural county road, we can review it and meet you where you are.
Talk With a Sumner County Personal Injury Attorney Today
The one-year filing deadline will not wait while you recover, and evidence fades fast. If you were hurt because of someone else’s carelessness, a Sumner County personal injury attorney from Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette can review what happened, explain your options, and begin protecting the evidence. Call to schedule your free consultation; you pay no fees unless we recover compensation for you.
