Lebanon Wrongful Death Lawyer
A family in Lebanon that has just lost someone to a crash, a fall, or a failure by a business or employer is facing a funeral, a missing paycheck, and a deadline all at once. Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette is a Tennessee personal injury firm that represents families after fatal crashes, workplace deaths, and other deaths caused by someone else’s carelessness, and it serves Wilson County and communities across Middle and East Tennessee.
The first thing worth knowing is the clock. A Lebanon wrongful death lawyer works against a one-year filing window, and Tennessee does not run it from the date of death. It runs from the date of the injury, so if a person lingers in the hospital for weeks before passing, those weeks count against the family. Tennessee has no separate wrongful death deadline; the one-year personal injury rule governs.
The second thing is who is allowed to bring the case. Tennessee law routes the claim to the surviving spouse first, then to the children or next of kin, or to a personal representative. Sorting that out early prevents disputes inside the family from stalling the case.
What Lebanon Wrongful Death Cases Usually Involve
- Fatal Car and Truck Crashes: Interstate 40 carries heavy freight through Wilson County, and crashes involving tractor-trailers and delivery vehicles often end in death. Tennessee’s Hands Free law bars holding a phone or reading and sending texts behind the wheel, so phone records can matter when a driver was distracted.
- Drunk or Impaired Driving Deaths: Tennessee’s per se alcohol limit is 0.08%. Following a fatal collision where an officer suspects impairment, the investigation is supposed to look at where the driver was served, which can point toward additional responsible parties.
- Motorcycle, Pedestrian, and Bicycle Deaths: Riders and walkers have no protection when a driver fails to yield or leaves the scene. The firm has handled a motorcyclist case that resulted in a $2.3 million recovery in Knox County.
- Workplace Deaths and Third-Party Claims: Workers’ compensation is usually the only remedy against an employer, but a negligent driver, equipment maker, or outside contractor can be sued separately, and those claims can recover losses compensation benefits do not.
- Premises and Property Hazards: Falls, carbon monoxide poisoning, hot tub incidents, and other dangers at rentals, hotels, and businesses can turn fatal. Maintenance records and inspection history show who failed to act.
- Deaths Involving Government Vehicles or Property: Claims against a city or county fall under the Governmental Tort Liability Act, which carries a 12-month filing period and its own damage limits.
- Medical Negligence Deaths: Health care liability claims have a one-year limitations period plus a three-year outer limit, and they follow extra procedural rules.
- Vacation and Travel Deaths: Visitors hurt in the Smokies or at Tennessee attractions often leave families in other states needing a Tennessee lawyer to handle the case.
How Clients Work With Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette
Families do not pay anything up front. The firm takes personal injury and wrongful death cases on a contingency basis, so there are no attorney fees unless compensation is recovered, and the first consultation is free. When grief or hospital stays make travel hard, the attorneys can meet a family at home or at the hospital. Spanish-speaking families can work with Michael C. Beehan, a trial attorney who is fluent in Spanish, and the firm says “Hablamos español.”
Two of the firm’s partners began their careers defending insurance companies, trucking companies, and businesses. That background matters in a death case because the other side will arrive with adjusters and defense counsel already thinking about how to minimize the claim, and the firm knows how those evaluations are built.
The track record is concrete. The firm has recovered over $100 million for clients, and its attorneys bring more than 170 years of combined experience. Relevant results include $3.4 million for the family of a man killed in a Morgan County rear-end collision caused by a construction company driver, and $1.9 million after a mother was killed and her daughter seriously injured by a driver who failed to yield on Dolly Parton Parkway in Sevier County. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Bruce D. Fox, co-founder, has tried more than 125 jury trials, is a past president of the Tennessee Trial Lawyers Association, and received its Lifetime Achievement Award. He is a member of the American Board of Trial Advocates and has been named to Mid-South Super Lawyers 17 times. Partner Brad C. Burnette holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell and sits on the association’s Board of Governors, as does partner John Willis. The firm’s attorneys are regularly voted among Knoxville’s Top Attorneys by CityView Magazine.
How a Tennessee Wrongful Death Claim Moves From Loss to Resolution
These cases follow a recognizable path. Early on, the work is evidence: crash reports, scene photographs, vehicle data, driver logs, medical records, and any video. With trucks and commercial vehicles, logs and electronic data can be overwritten, so a preservation demand goes out quickly.
Next comes the question of who is responsible, and sometimes there is more than one party. Tennessee uses modified comparative fault. A claim survives only if the person who died was less than 50% at fault, and any award is reduced by that percentage. Because Tennessee abolished joint and several liability in most negligence cases, defendants may also try to assign blame to people who are not even in the lawsuit. Expect those arguments and prepare for them from day one.
Then damages are documented. Economic losses, such as lost income, medical bills, and funeral costs, are not capped in Tennessee. Noneconomic damages, which reflect the human value of the loss, are generally limited to $750,000, rising to $1 million in a death case where a parent leaves minor children. Those caps are applied by the judge after the verdict and are not disclosed to the jury. The limits fall away in certain situations, including when the defendant was intoxicated, intentionally caused the harm, destroyed evidence, or was convicted of a related felony. Punitive damages, where allowed, are limited to the greater of twice the compensatory award or $500,000.
Insurance sets the practical ceiling in many cases. Tennessee’s minimum liability coverage is only 25/50/25, which is often far less than a death is worth, so we look for other policies, other responsible parties, and uninsured motorist coverage on the family’s own policy.
Most claims settle, but some do not. When an insurer will not pay what a case is worth, the attorneys prepare to try it before a jury.
What Lebanon Families Should Do Right Now
Start by getting a copy of the crash or incident report from the responding agency, whether that was Lebanon police, the Wilson County Sheriff’s Office, or the Tennessee Highway Patrol. Keep the death certificate, medical bills, funeral invoices, and pay records together in one place. Take photographs of the scene if you can still reach it, and write down names of witnesses before memories fade.
Do not give a recorded statement to the at-fault driver’s insurer, and be careful with social media. Adjusters look for anything that suggests blame or minimizes the loss. Do not sign a release or accept an early offer before you know the full value of the claim.
Speak with a lawyer early, and talk to the family about who will serve as personal representative. If the death followed a hospital stay, count the one-year period from the date of the injury, not the date of death. Cases against a city or county, or involving a health care provider, can carry their own procedures, so those families should not wait.
Most wrongful death lawsuits arising in Lebanon are filed in the trial courts of general jurisdiction, the circuit courts, and estate matters such as appointing a personal representative sit with the county’s Chancery Court. A claim against the federal government or one that meets federal jurisdiction rules could instead land in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee, which sits in Nashville. A lawyer can tell you which forum fits your case.
Common Questions About Wrongful Death Claims in Lebanon
How long do we have to file a wrongful death lawsuit in Tennessee?
Generally one year. There is no stand-alone wrongful death deadline, so the personal injury period applies and it starts on the date of the injury that led to the death. Some claims have shorter or different rules, including those against governmental entities and health care providers.
Who can file the lawsuit?
The claim passes to the surviving spouse first, then to the children or next of kin, or it can be brought by a personal representative. If there is no surviving spouse, the children or next of kin may proceed.
Can a surviving spouse lose the right to bring the claim?
Yes, in a narrow situation. If the children or next of kin establish that the spouse abandoned the deceased or willfully withdrew for two years, the spouse’s right to bring and collect on the claim is waived.
What compensation is available?
Families can pursue lost income and support, medical and funeral expenses, and the value of the life that was lost. Economic damages are not capped. Noneconomic damages face statutory limits, with a higher limit when a parent dies leaving minor children.
What if my loved one was partly at fault?
You may still recover if the person was less than 50% at fault. The award is reduced by their share. At 50% or more, the claim is barred, which is why insurers push blame so hard.
Does a criminal case change the deadline?
It can. Where criminal charges are brought against the person who caused the injury and the prosecution starts within a year, the filing period extends to two years. Do not count on that without legal advice, since a municipal traffic citation generally does not qualify.
Do we have to wait for the criminal case to end before filing a civil claim?
No. The civil case is separate, but the criminal case can affect timing and evidence. A conviction for a related felony can also lift the cap on noneconomic damages. Coordinating the two is part of the lawyer’s job.
How much does it cost to hire the firm?
Nothing up front. The firm is paid only if it recovers compensation, and consultations are free.
What if the at-fault driver had very little insurance?
Tennessee’s required minimum is modest. We look for other liable parties, such as an employer or vehicle owner, and for uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage on the family’s own policy.
Is it worth hiring a lawyer if the other side’s insurer has already made an offer?
Early offers often arrive before the full losses are known and may ask you to sign a release that ends the claim. Have a lawyer review any offer before you respond.
Can you help if I live outside Tennessee but my family member died here?
Yes. The firm represents out-of-state families and handles the investigation, insurance negotiations, and court filings in Tennessee while keeping you updated by phone and email.
Can a death at work lead to more than a workers’ compensation claim?
Possibly. Workers’ compensation is generally the only route against the employer, but if a negligent driver, equipment manufacturer, or other contractor contributed, a third-party claim may recover more.
Serving Wilson County and Beyond
The firm represents wrongful death families in Lebanon and throughout Wilson County, including Mt. Juliet, Watertown, Gladeville, and the rural communities around them. It also serves neighboring Middle Tennessee communities and families across the state, from Nashville to Memphis, and from Knoxville, Maryville, Sevierville, Gatlinburg, and Pigeon Forge to Clinton, LaFollette, and Johnson City.
The firm’s work extends through East Tennessee, including Knox, Anderson, Blount, Sevier, Roane, Campbell, Claiborne, Morgan, Jefferson, and Monroe counties. Wherever a family lives, the attorneys can review the case and travel to meet them when grief or injury makes it hard to come in.
Talk With a Lebanon Wrongful Death Attorney
The filing window is short, and evidence in a fatal case does not wait. If you lost someone in Lebanon or elsewhere in Tennessee because of another party’s carelessness, speak with a wrongful death attorney at Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette. Call to schedule a free consultation. The firm collects no fee unless it recovers compensation for your family.
