Tennessee Dangerous Drug & Medical Device Lawyer
A defective drug or implant case in Tennessee rarely involves one person suing one doctor. The people who answer for the harm are usually manufacturers, distributors, and sometimes a hospital or surgeon, and the claim runs on a one-year clock that starts when the injury happens, not when a patient connects the dots. Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette is a Tennessee personal injury law firm that represents injured people and their families, and as a Tennessee dangerous drug & medical device lawyer team, we take on harm caused by medications and implanted or surgical devices for clients in East Tennessee and across the state.
These cases look different from a car wreck. There is no crash report and no skid mark. The evidence is a prescription history, an implant serial number, an operative report, a recall notice, and a medical record showing what changed after the product went into the body. Someone has to decide early which of those records to chase, which companies to name, and whether the case belongs in state court or a federal one. Those early decisions shape everything that follows.
Product cases also tend to hide behind the patient’s own medical history. A manufacturer will point to the underlying illness, to other medications, to the surgeon’s technique. Separating what the product did from what the condition did is the central fight in most of these claims, and it is why the groundwork matters so much.
Why Choose Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette for a Drug or Device Injury Claim
Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette has represented seriously injured Tennesseans and their families, with more than 170 years of combined attorney experience and over $100 million recovered for clients. We serve people in Knox, Sevier, Blount, Anderson, Campbell, and Roane counties and well beyond, and we can meet clients at home or in the hospital when injuries make travel hard. Consultations are free, and in personal injury cases there are no attorney fees unless we recover compensation.
Product cases are won by people who understand how the other side builds its defense. Two of our partners began their careers defending insurance companies, trucking companies, and businesses before moving to the plaintiff’s side, so they have sat at the defense table and know how a claim like this gets evaluated and picked apart. That perspective helps when a manufacturer’s lawyers argue that a patient’s injury came from something other than the product.
Trial readiness matters because these defendants do not settle fairly out of goodwill. Bruce D. Fox, co-founder, has tried more than 125 jury trials in state and federal court, belongs to the American Board of Trial Advocates, and received the Tennessee Trial Lawyers Association’s Lifetime Achievement Award. He is a past president of that association and has been selected to Mid-South Super Lawyers 17 times. Partner Brad C. Burnette holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell, serves on the association’s Board of Governors, and is a graduate of the Keenan Trial Institute. Partner John Willis also serves on the Board of Governors and has tried cases from the Tri-Cities to Chattanooga.
Our results show we handle high-stakes harm. Recoveries include $3.4 million for the family of a man killed in a Morgan County collision, $2.3 million for a Knox County motorcyclist who lost his leg, and $1.5 million for a roofer who suffered a traumatic brain injury when his safety harness failed. That last case involved failed safety equipment, the same kind of question a defective device claim turns on. Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Our attorneys are regularly voted among Knoxville’s Top Attorneys by CityView Magazine, and Spanish-speaking clients can work with trial attorney Michael C. Beehan in their own language.
Drug and Device Injuries We Look Into
- Defective Implants and Joint Replacements: Hip, knee, and shoulder implants that loosen, fracture, shed metal debris, or force a revision surgery. These claims depend on the device’s lot and serial numbers, the operative report, and the explant if the device was removed.
- Surgical Mesh and Pelvic or Hernia Devices: Mesh that erodes, migrates, or causes chronic pain and infection, often discovered months or years after the original procedure.
- Cardiac and Neurological Devices: Pacemakers, defibrillators, stents, heart valves, and spinal stimulators that malfunction or fail, where the consequences can include emergency surgery, stroke, or permanent impairment.
- Dangerous Prescription Medications: Drugs with serious side effects that were not adequately warned about, including organ damage, cardiac events, and birth injuries. A key question is whether the warning given to doctors and patients matched what the manufacturer knew.
- Contaminated or Mislabeled Drugs: Medications tainted at a manufacturing plant, compounded incorrectly, or sold with the wrong strength or labeling, which can implicate manufacturers, distributors, and pharmacies.
- Dosing and Dispensing Errors: Wrong-drug and wrong-dose events at pharmacies and in hospitals. These can overlap with health care liability rules, which carry their own deadlines.
- Recalled Products: Devices and drugs pulled from the market or subject to safety communications after patients were already hurt. A recall can help prove a defect, but it does not extend your filing deadline.
- Wrongful Death from a Drug or Device: Claims by a family after a fatal reaction or device failure, where the right to sue passes under Tennessee law to the surviving spouse, then children or next of kin, or to a personal representative.
What to Do Right Now If a Drug or Device Hurt You
Keep the product. If a device has been removed, insist that it be preserved and not discarded by the hospital or returned to the manufacturer. If you still have pill bottles, packaging, inserts, or pharmacy printouts, put them in a bag and set them aside. Do not mail anything to a manufacturer or sign a release. Companies sometimes reach out quickly after a recall, offering to “evaluate” the product, and once the evidence leaves your hands you may not get it back.
Do not stop a prescribed medication or have a device adjusted on your own because of something you read, but do tell your treating doctors about every symptom and ask them to put it in the chart. A medical record written when symptoms began is far more persuasive than your memory a year later. Request complete records from the prescribing physician, the pharmacy, the surgeon, and the hospital, including the implant record that lists the manufacturer, model, and lot number.
The deadline is the part people underestimate. Most personal injury claims in Tennessee must be filed within one year of the injury. That period can stretch to two years when the person who caused the injury is criminally charged and prosecuted within the first year, but that situation is uncommon in product cases. If your claim is really a health care liability claim, meaning it targets a doctor or hospital for how care was delivered, it carries a one-year limit plus an outside cap of three years. A claim against a government-run facility or employee falls under the Governmental Tort Liability Act, which requires suit within 12 months. When the injured person is a minor, the clock generally does not start until age 18. A drug or device claim often involves more than one of these tracks at once, which is why talking to a lawyer early is practical, not a formality.
On the process side, most of these cases start with a records review and a medical or engineering consultation before anything is filed. Suits against manufacturers often land in the trial court of general jurisdiction where you live or were treated, which in this region means courts such as the Knox County Circuit Court, or in federal court. The Eastern District of Tennessee has a Northern Division that sits in Knoxville and covers Knox, Anderson, Blount, Sevier, Campbell, Roane, and neighboring counties, and out-of-state manufacturers frequently try to move cases there. A federal case can also be folded into a larger group of similar claims against the same product, which affects timing and strategy. Whatever the forum, avoid giving recorded statements to an insurer or manufacturer representative, and avoid posting about your health or the product online.
How Tennessee Law Treats These Claims
Product claims generally rest on a few theories: the product was defectively designed, it was flawed in manufacturing, or the warnings and instructions were inadequate. A drug can be perfectly made and still be unreasonably dangerous if the company knew of a risk and did not say so. Each theory leads you to different evidence, from internal testing and adverse event reports to the design alternatives that were available.
Fault is shared out in Tennessee under a modified comparative fault rule. You can recover only if you are less than 50 percent at fault, and your award is reduced by your percentage. Defendants also may try to assign fault to people who are not even in the lawsuit, such as a prescribing doctor or another company in the supply chain. Joint and several liability has been abolished in most negligence cases, so each defendant is generally responsible only for its own share. That makes it important to identify every responsible party at the outset, because fault allocated to someone you did not sue can reduce what you collect.
Damages matter in these cases because the harm is often permanent. Economic damages, such as medical expenses, revision surgeries, lost income, and future care, are not capped in Tennessee. Noneconomic damages for pain, suffering, and loss of enjoyment of life are generally limited to $750,000, rising to $1 million for a defined catastrophic loss or injury. Catastrophic loss includes spinal cord injury causing paraplegia or quadriplegia, amputation of two hands, two feet, or one of each, third-degree burns over 40 percent of the body or face, and the wrongful death of a parent of minor children. The jury decides whether a catastrophic injury exists by special verdict, and it is never told about the cap, which the court applies afterward. The cap can be lifted in limited situations, including when a defendant intentionally caused the injury, was impaired by intoxication, destroyed evidence, or was convicted of a related felony. Punitive damages are limited to the greater of two times the compensatory award or $500,000, and they require a showing well beyond ordinary carelessness. Evidence destruction is worth noting here, since it is one reason we move quickly to demand that companies and hospitals preserve records and physical items.
Questions People Ask About Drug and Medical Device Cases
How long do I have to sue over a dangerous drug or defective device in Tennessee?
Most personal injury claims must be filed within one year of the injury. Claims framed as health care liability against a provider have a one-year period and a three-year outside limit. Government-related claims must be filed within 12 months. The right deadline depends on who you are suing and how the claim is framed, so confirm it as soon as you suspect a product was the cause.
Does the one-year clock start when I took the drug or when I learned it caused harm?
This is a real point of dispute and the answer depends on the facts. Tennessee measures the period from the injury, and defendants argue the clock started when symptoms first appeared. Do not assume you have extra time because the connection to the product was not obvious at first. Get the question reviewed promptly.
Who can be held responsible when a medical device fails?
Possible defendants include the manufacturer, component suppliers, distributors, the hospital or surgical center, and sometimes the physician who selected or implanted it. Which of them is legally responsible turns on whether the problem was design, manufacturing, warnings, or the way the device was used.
Can I still recover if my doctor prescribed the drug?
Often yes. A prescription does not shield a manufacturer from responsibility for an inadequate warning or a defective product. The manufacturer’s duty generally runs through the prescribing doctor, so we look at what the company told physicians and whether that matched what it knew.
What if the drug or device was recalled after I was hurt?
A recall can support your claim by acknowledging a problem, but it does not by itself win the case or pause your filing deadline. Keep the recall notice, the product, and your records together, and note when you first received any communication about it.
What if I was partly to blame, for example by missing a follow-up or taking a different dose?
You can still recover if you were less than 50 percent at fault, though your compensation is reduced by your percentage. Manufacturers often argue the patient misused the product, so documenting that you followed your doctor’s instructions is valuable.
Is a drug or device case worth pursuing if my injuries seem modest?
Sometimes the early picture understates the harm. Implant failures and drug side effects can worsen over time and require later surgery. Because the claim deadline is short, it is wise to have a lawyer assess it before deciding it is not worth the effort.
Will my health insurance or Medicare cover treatment while the claim is pending?
Yes, you should use your insurance to get the care you need. Insurers, Medicare, and other payers may have a right to be repaid from a recovery, so those reimbursement claims are something we track from the start and negotiate when the case resolves.
Does a lawsuit have to be filed in Tennessee if the company is based elsewhere?
Not necessarily, but you can often sue where you were injured or treated. Large manufacturers may try to move a case to federal court, and some claims get coordinated with similar suits from around the country. We evaluate the forum question at the beginning.
What can a family recover if someone dies from a drug or device?
The wrongful death claim belongs first to the surviving spouse, then to children or next of kin, or it can be brought by a personal representative. Recovery can include lost income, medical and funeral expenses, and the value of the life that was taken, subject to the noneconomic damages limits discussed above. The one-year period generally runs from the date of the injury that led to death, not the date of death.
How much does it cost to hire your firm for one of these cases?
Personal injury clients pay nothing up front. We work on a contingency fee, so we are paid only if we recover compensation, and the first consultation is free.
Serving Drug and Device Injury Clients Across East Tennessee and the State
We represent injured people across Tennessee, starting with the East Tennessee communities closest to the courts where many of these cases are filed. In Knox County that includes Knoxville and the surrounding communities, and in Sevier County we serve Sevierville, Gatlinburg, and Pigeon Forge. We work with clients in Blount County, including Maryville, and in Anderson County, including Clinton, as well as in Campbell County, including LaFollette. Our reach extends to Roane, Claiborne, Morgan, Jefferson, and Monroe counties.
Many patients travel to Knoxville, Nashville, or Memphis for specialized surgery, which means the device or drug that hurt you may have been prescribed far from home. We represent clients in Johnson City, Nashville, Memphis, and the towns in between, and we can handle most of the work while you recover. When your injuries make it hard to come to us, we can travel to you at home or in the hospital.
Talk With a Tennessee Dangerous Drug and Medical Device Attorney
If a medication or implant has left you or someone you love with a serious injury, a Tennessee dangerous drug and medical device attorney at Fox, Farley, Willis & Burnette can review what happened, tell you who may be responsible, and explain how your filing deadline applies. Do not wait for a recall or a second opinion to start the clock for you. Call us to schedule a free consultation, and we will go through your records with you. We hablamos español.
